Barbell Shrug
A direct trap-builder, using a loaded barbell to add size and strength to the upper traps.
Equipment: Barbell
How to do it
- 1Stand holding a barbell in front of your thighs with an overhand grip, feet hip-width apart.
- 2Keeping your arms straight, elevate your shoulders straight up toward your ears.
- 3Pause briefly at the top, squeezing your traps.
- 4Lower the bar back down under control to the starting position.
Common mistakes
- Rolling the shoulders in a circular motion instead of moving straight up and down.
- Using momentum from the hips to jerk the weight up rather than lifting with the traps.
Sets & reps by goal
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Rest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 2-3 | 8-12 | 60-90 sec |
| Build muscle | 2-3 | 10-15 | 60-90 sec |
| General fitness | 2-3 | 12-15 | 45-60 sec |
Ranges reflect the same goal-based logic used by the workout plan tool. These are practical starting ranges rather than exact requirements; actual set count in a generated plan also depends on how often this muscle group appears elsewhere in your week.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Barbell Shrug safe for beginners?
Generally, yes. The Barbell Shrug is tagged as beginner-friendly in GetFitArchitect's exercise database, meaning it doesn't demand much prior strength, mobility, or technique. Start with a version you can control throughout, whether that means a lighter weight, an easier variation, or a shorter hold, progress gradually, and stop if something hurts beyond normal muscle effort.
What muscles does the Barbell Shrug work?
The primary mover is your back. As a pull movement, it also involves your biceps and rear shoulders.
What can I substitute if I don't have a barbell for the Barbell Shrug?
The Dumbbell Shrug trains the same muscle with a similar movement, so it's a reasonable swap if you don't have a barbell available. The loading won't match exactly, so expect to adjust the weight or reps.
See the Dumbbell ShrugRelated exercises
Learn more
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